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A paradise
in and of itself, Cancun is loaded with things to do. At first its the
beach that draws us... But the Paradise doesn’t end there. Offering fine
cuisine through a vast assortment of international restaurants, and also
possessing many luxurious hotels, a thrilling nightlife, excellent
shopping at the many duty-free malls, and artisan markets where
bartering is the key to a cheap price, Cancun is the place to be. This
city is also the jumping off point for exploring the ancient, mysterious
world of the Mayans. For nature-lovers, there is the wonder of the world’s
second largest barrier reef, and numerous freshwater cenotes provide
incredible snorkeling and diving. Exciting, exotic, slow or fast,
diverse and fun, Cancun has something to offer everyone.
Atractions, activities
The Maya Civilization is one
of the most prominent ancient cultures with a distinct style, complex
religion and rich mythology. The Maya achieved great accomplishments in
the fields of mathematics, astrology and architecture.
Their nation extended
through an area known as Mesoamerica, which includes the Mexican states
of Tabasco, Chiapas, Campeche, Yucatán and Quintana Roo as well as
Belize, Guatemala and Honduras. The legacy of the great Maya nation can
seen in their ruins that remain scattered throughout these countries.
Visitors to Cancun are fortunate that some of the most spectacular Maya
ruins are within easy reach.
Tulum
is another famous Maya ruin, attracting more than 2 million
visitor a year. The name means walled city and while Tulum’s
architecture is not as sophisticated as other sites its cliff-side
location by the blue-green waters of the Caribbean is breathtaking.
First known as Zama (city of the dawn), it is though to have been built
as a ceremonial site for worshipping the sun. It later developed into a
strategic military and trading post. Tulum has always held special
significance for the Maya. From AD 987 to 1194, it was a principal city
in the ancient League of the Mayapán. When the Spanish Conquistadors
arrived, they spotted Zama from their ships and were so intimidated by
its vivid 25-ft-high blue, white, and red walls that they were reluctant
to land.
Although abandoned 75 years after the Spanish Conquest, it remained
independent for 300 years thereby becoming a symbol of freedom for the
enslaved Maya. During the 1847 War of the Castes it became one of the
last outposts of the rebel Mayas. When the Mexican army finally conceded
defeat in 1915, Tulum was given to the victorious Cruzob Mayas as one of
the holdings in the independent territory of Quintana Roo. The Maya gave
Tulum back to the Mexican government in 1935.
Unfortunately many of the buildings have been blocked off to preserve
the delicate frescoes. Be sure to visit the two-story Temple of the
Frescoes, to the left of the entryway. The temple's vaulted roof and
corbelled arch are excellent examples of Classic Maya architecture.
Faint traces of blue-green frescoes outlined in black on the inner and
outer walls are honoring ancient Maya gods.
The largest and most famous building is El Castillo (castle), which
rests at the edge of a 40-foot cliff just past the Temple of the
Frescoes. The front wall has carvings of the Descending God thought to
be the Bee God or Corn God. Alongside are columns depicting the plumed
serpent god, Kukulcán, first introduced to the Maya by the Toltecs. It
appears the Castillo may have been the watchtower to monitor enemies
approaching by sea. To the left is the Temple of the Descending God –
named for the carving of a winged god plummeting to earth over the
doorway. The same deity is seen in stucco masks along the corners and is
thought to be the Bee God, Ab Muzen Cab, guardian of the coast and of
commerce. Most of the other remaining buildings have flat roofs resting
on wood beams and columns with few distinguishing features. At the north
side, atop a hill are a few small altars offering an excellent view of
the ocean and the Castillo. The tiny cove to the left of the Castillo is
where the ancient Maya launched their canoes to trade along the coastal
cities. Open daily 8 AM – 6 PM. Admission: $5, use of video cameras an
additional $4. Free Sundays and holidays. Located on highway 307, 130 km
(81 mi) south of Cancun.
Naturally,
the beaches are the biggest draw in Cancun with their soft sands
and brilliant water. The Hotel Zone is really just one long beach
separated from the mainland by a system of lagoons. The calmest beaches
are found windward along the Bahía des Mujeres. Playa Linda, Playa
Langosta, Playa Tortugas and Playa Caracol are ideal for water sports
and swimmers of all levels. These beaches have all the usual amenities
such as restaurants, change rooms and showers. South of Punta Cancún,
the eastern beaches face the open sea. Playa Chac-Mool, Playa Marlin and
Playa Delfines have bigger waves and stronger currents. While on
windy days they may not be the best for swimming, they still have the
spectacular view of that turquoise water. Depending on where your hotel
is you will have access to either northern or eastern beaches. Do pay
attention the flags posted on the beaches – they can save your life as
they are posted to let you know if it’s safe to swim. Green or blue
flags indicate that the water is calm, yellow means swim with caution
while red or black means danger, don’t go into the water. Remember not
to swim alone or when you are tired, overheated or right after eating.
Nightlife. During the day Cancun
is pretty laid back. That changes at night when both the Hotel Zone and
downtown start rocking with music. It’s all here: salsa, meringue,
flamenco, reggae, jazz, classical, disco, rock and roll, hip-hop and
techno. Many restaurants do double duty as party centers with “all you
can drink” specials and waiters who don’t hesitate to get up on stage
and dance in between serving drinks. Cancun Discos and dance bars
usually have taped music accompanied to high tech laser light shows with
the occasional live band thrown in for good measure. The Cancun
nightclubs, especially the Latin Clubs, all have live music and import
some of the hottest bands from Latin America. Barhopping during happy
hour (4 PM – 7 PM) is a great way to check out the different hotels and
evening cruises have a high-energy, party atmosphere. For a taste of how
the locals like to party head to one of the Salsa clubs or check out the
clubs in the downtown area. There is usually a free evening concert in
the downtown Parque de las Palapas and close by are some excellent jazz
clubs featuring local musicians. Just choose your spot and you can dance
until the wee hours of the morning.
If you’re not into the party scene, there
is still plenty to do in the evenings.
Many of the finest restaurants are only
open in the evening and have live entertainment. You can go for dinner
or have a drink in their bar watching the ocean, listening to the music.
There are also a number of dinner-theatre places that have Caribbean or
Mexican song and dance revues like the Ballet de Folkloricó de Cancun
that performs nightly at the Convention Center.
For some real romance take one of the
sunset or moonlight cruises. Both downtown and the Hotel Zone have state-of-the-art
cinemas showing Hollywood blockbusters in English (with Spanish
subtitles). Please see our site for cinemas for local show times. Shops
in Cancun stay open until at least 10 PM. Whatever your mood, your age,
your budget, Cancun has the nightlife for you to enjoy.
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Cancun - Mexico |
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Scuba & Snorkeling
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Cancun and surrounding areas are
home to some of the world's most acclaimed diving and snorkeling.
The waters surrounding Cancun are legendary for their clarity and
diversity.
Famous dive spots like Palancar, El Bajito,
Manchones and Chitales are all nearby. There is also the Cave of the
Sleeping Sharks near Isla Mujeres where divers can sometimes "pet"
the sharks. Nearby Cozumel offers world-class diving. And
nearby Isla Mujeres is one of the most scenic place in the
area for diving & snorkeling. A popular dive site is the
Manchones Reef, which is about 5 mi/8 km northeast of Cancun —close
to Isla Mujeres. Divers and snorkelers also may want to explore the
starting point of the Belize Barrier Reef at Punta Nizuc, near the
Club Med at the southern end of Paseo Kukulcán |
Scuba Diving
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Underwater
enthusiasts come to Cancun, Cozumel, Puerto Morelos and other parts
of the Mexican Caribbean coast for its clear turquoise waters,
colorful tropical fish, and exquisite coral reef.
Currents allow for drift dives,
deep dives, night dives, wall dives and shore dives while the
abundance of offshore wrecks make exploration dives safe enough for
neophytes. The peninsula's cenotes, or natural sinkholes, also
provide unusual dive experiences. |
Cavern Diving
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Divers come to
Mexico's Mayan Riviera from all over the world for cenote cavern
diving. The Yucatán Peninsula is a limestone shelf with no rivers.
Rainwater seeps through the limestone rock and runs in underground
rivers to the Caribbean Sea. Over the centuries, weaknesses in the
caves collapsed sections of the roof, leaving sinkholes open to the
surface. In the Mexican Caribbean, these cavern openings are called
cenotes.
Cenote cavern dives are a unique
experience. The water is crystal clear and fresh, and divers can see
the beautiful mineral formations in the cenote cavern. Unlike cave
systems in most of the world, the Yucatan's underground rivers are
close to the surface. This means longer diving times in the
shallower depth. Cenote cavern dives are not effected by the ocean's
temperament, so the water is always calm and clear.
Caution: Don't go cavern
diving without a guide. The "cavern" dive is an advanced dive
in an overhead environment and should be done only under the
supervision of a qualified professional guide. If you are a
certified open water diver, you can dive in a cenote cavern with a
qualified guide. |
Bullfight
is one of Mexico's oldest traditions since the age of Hernan Cortes, who
was the first bullfighter in Mexico. A demonstration of courage and
style, combined with authentic folkloric dances and Mexican Rodeo is
part of the magnificent show.
Bullfighting is an ancient Spanish festivity with a flokloric mexican
angle, where is demonstrated the skills of the matador and the courage
in front of a fierce animal of almost half a ton.
Bullfight is an emblematic activity for Mexico. In Cancun is organized
this event in the city's Bullring to give you a sample of the Mexican
traditions. Come with us and cheer Ole!! You must not miss it!
Ecology & Parks
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| Near
Cancun are several natural wonders that are a joy to visit and
photograph, including Mexico’s third largest biosphere reserve, bird
sanctuaries, and a spider monkey refuge. The most popular parks
are Xcaret, Xel-Ha, Tres-Rios and Garrafon.
At many of these parks you can swim,
snorkel, scuba dive, swim with dolphins, explore caves and cenotes,
see Mayan ruins, and view wildlife and plants native to this area. |
Celestún
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| If you
take a side trip from Cancun to visit Mérida, Celestún is just 56
miles west of Mérida. Celestún is an Audubon fantasy world. Hire a
small boat from town to motor down Rio Celestún to the flamingo
reserve, passing storks, egrets and blue herons. After 20 minutes,
the boatman cuts the motor and you aim your binoculars at the
several thousand flamingos that spend their day pecking for shrimp
in the shallow waters under the Mexican sun. Location: 56
miles west of Mérida, Yucatán (route 281) towards the western tip of
the Yucatán Peninsula in the Gulf of Mexico. Organized tours are
offered daily at most major hotels and travel agencies in Mérida.
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Crococun Crocodile Park & Zoo
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| Located 35
km / 25 minutes south of Cancun. This ecological park covers 3
hectares and is a crocodile ranch with snakes, monkeys, deer and
wild boar. Coati mundi, parrots and macaws roam free around the
property, creating a wonderful experience for children and adults.
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Interactive Aquarium
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La Isla Shopping Center,
Blvd Kukulcán, Km 12.5. Located in the heart of the hotel
zone in the La Isla Shopping Center, where you can enjoy a
breathtaking, hands-on encounter with the marine world. Swim with
the dolphins, view huge sharks, and touch manta rays and sea turtles.
In the Interactive Aquarium you will see fascinating exhibits of
marine life from the tidal pools to the deep ocean. You will get to
see rarities such as seahorses, barracudas, tiger and bull sharks.
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Isla Contoy
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Isla Contoy is a small, uninhabited
island, 25 miles north of Cancun and 19 miles from Isla Mujeres. It
is a refuge for birds, marine and animal life. Isla Contoy is a
bird sanctuary for more then 70 species, including some large
nesting colonies and wild frigates. Declared a national wildlife
reserve in 1961, there is a small museum and a lookout tower for a
spectacular panoramic view. A limited number of visitors are
allowed each day so it is best to make reservations in advance.
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Rio Lagartos
This town is the home to
Mexico's largest flamingo population. It estimated that over 8,000
pink flamingos live within the now protected canals and mangroves
just up the river from Rio Lagartos. Located about 100 km north of
Valladolid, it is easy to get to Rio Lagartos by bus or rental car.
Follow the only road into town to the boat docks, park anywhere you
like and find a fisherman/guide to take you out to see the birds.
The trip takes about 3 hours and you will see hundreds of flamingos,
cormorants, gigantic white pelicans, seagulls, herons galore, egrets,
and maybe a few spoonbills. |
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