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Sardinia

Sardinia´s beaches, Italy
 
 

Culinary Sardinia

In Sardinia more people live to be 100 or older than anywhere else in the world. And as a scientific study has shown, this longevity is attributable not to the Sardinian gene pool but rather to the island’s relaxed and healthy lifestyle. But by no means do Sardinians live like monks. Indeed, Sardinia is an earthly paradise for people who love fine food, including fragrant bread fresh out of the oven, delectable skewered meats roasted over an open pit, spectacularly fresh seafood, countless varieties of Sardinian Pecorino cheese, not to mention fresh fruits and vegetables directly from the grower and of course full-bodied wines.

Sardinian cuisine is famed for its use of fresh, in-season ingredients from the Mediterranean region. And what could be better than enjoying a glass of Sardinian red wine while you wait for your pasta, porchetto or arragosta and pick out words you understand from the undercurrent of neighboring conversations. Memorable too are visits to Sardinia’s cantina sociale where local wines, including Grappa, are produced and sold.

 

Among Sardinia’s many outstanding culinary specialties is sa buttariga (popularly known as bottarga) which is smoked mullet caviar. This delicacy is usually served as an appetizer, thinly sliced and marinated in olive oil. Many Sardinians also eat their spaghetti with the delectable bottarga.

Sardinia’s best known bread is aptly named carta di musica (music paper), a dry, light, hearty and extremely thinly sliced shepherd’s bread composed of rounds of superimposed crispy layers of dough. When shepherds combine this delicacy with tomato sauce and egg, it becomes pane frattau.

To make carne a carraxiu (buried meat), a suckling pig, lamb or calf is laid in a hole dug in the ground and covered with aromatic myrtle leaves.  At the end of the process, firewood is laid on top, which gradually cures the meat. A truly succulent delicacy for meat enthusiasts!

Sardinia’s delicately flavoured sheep’s cheese Pecorino is now exported all over the world. Authentic Pecorino is made without any anomalous ingredients such as cow’s milk (instead of sheep’s milk). The most famed Sardinian cheese is smoked, spicy and sharp Fiore Sardo, which is aged over a long period.

Sardinia is a place where you can still have an idyllic vacation and discover wonderful places that lie off the beaten track. The island, which is elongated in shape, extends from north to south. The vegetation of Sardinia’s northern and southern regions varies quite a bit as do the island’s cultural traditions, and Sardinians have adapted to these differences in their natural environment. The best known area in Sardinia is Costa Smeralda with its unique small sandy beaches nestled among many different types of cliffs that border the coast’s numerous bays. Portobello, a cluster of lovely villas containing rental apartments, is typical of the accommodations available in the north of sardinia.

Located on Sardinia’s east coast a half hour south of Olbia, San Teodoro has reinvented itself. Once a simple fishing village, it is now a popular resort town. This is mainly attributable to the nearby beaches, particularly La Cinta with its superlative three kilometer-long stretch of white sand. Not far to the south on the SS125 you come upon Nuoro, the capital city of the eponymous province that extends across the center of Sardinia from the east to the west coasts. This is the region people head directly to when they’re interested in discovering Sardinia at its most genuine. Perdasdefogu is another place where visitors can discover the real Sardinia. Surrounded by ancient holm-oak trees, this village is nestled in the Sardinian mountains between the historic Oligastra and Salto de Quirra regions.

The island’s topography changes considerably as you travel south. Muravera is set in a hilly landscape and is bordered by large lagoons where pink flamingos and many other avian species can often be seen. Torresalinas, 7 km away, consists of a group of sea-front villas located on a stretch of Sardinia’s southern coast that lies off the beaten path. In contrast to Torresalinas, Costa Rei, which is located further to the south, has become a magnet for tourism but has lost none of its charm. Located about 50 km south of the island’s capital city of Cagliari, Costa Rei (“King’s coast”) offers visitors crystal clear waters that are almost surrealistically aquamarine in color, and long white sandy beaches. Villagio Rocca Sant' Elmo, which is nestled in an unspoiled natural area at the tip of Costa Rei, was built in the 1990s. Here, Vito Sonzogni’s ingenious and prize winning architecture enables the buildings to blend in seamlessly with their natural surroundings. 

Villasimius is a picturesque former fishing village. Geremeas is also every vacationer’s dream of the perfect place to be. A mere 30 km to the east of the hubbub of Sardinia’s capital city of Caligari, this resort is located on a section of coastline that is not visible from the coastal road and offers the loveliest long white sandy beaches imaginable.

Is Molas is set in an exquisite landscape consisting of intensely green maquis, pine forests and lush flowering vegetation including palms and cacti. The view of the sea, the Pula flatland and the mountains is magnificent.

Cultural Excursions on Sardinia

There are so many cultural treasures from so many different historical ages in Sardinia that it’s almost like being in a large open-air museum. From Bronze Age Nuraghis and Roman and Byzantine excavations to romantic churches and modern museums, the island offers an abundance of enriching excursions. Some of these possibilities include:

Nuraghi Complex of Su Nuraxi at Barumini
Sardinia’s largest and most significant Nuraghi complex is situated in the middle of the island at the same elevation as Oristano. One kilometre away from the small village of Barumini, Su Nuraxi serves as Sardinia’s prehistoric archaeological highlight. You can only begin to comprehend the complex’s magnanimous dimensions when you wander through its narrow alleyways. The only drawback when visiting Su Nuraxi is that you must visit it in a group; individual visits are no longer permitted.

The Roman Ruins of Tharros and Nora
A visit to the ancient Roman cities of Tharros, on the northern promontory of the Gulf of Oristano, and Nora, near Pula on the south coast, are more than worth a visit, and not just to see the thousand-year-old ruins. Both also overlook beautiful turquoise waters and dreamy white beaches.

The Church of the Holy Trinity at Saccargia
The Roman church of Saccargia, one of Europe’s architectural jewels, is to be found in Sassari amongst the lush plains of Codrongianus in northern Sardinia. Historical sources date the church back to the year 1114. Its incomparable façade owes its majesty to the array of white and black stones, replicating the style of Tuscan architecture to be found in Pisa, Lucca and Pistoia. The church’s inner walls of apse were painted with frescoes in the 13th century.

Citadella dei Musei in Cagliari
This highly modern museum complex made of glass, concrete and metal emerges out of Sardinia’s capital as its highest edifice. Built on top of the former Spanish Citadel, the modern concrete structure sits on top of medieval supporting walls, thus uniting past and present. Sardinia’s most valuable and significant cultural assets are housed within this museum complex. One of the main attractions is the Museo Archeologico Nationale (the National Archaeological Museum) although the Citadella of the  National Gallery, the Museum of Siamese Art and a wax figure exhibition are also well worth a look.

Diving on Sardinia

Sardinia’s underwater world is just as diverse and varied as its island scenery. Every year diving fans are lured to Sardinia by its striking coastlines, translucent water, abundant sunshine, sunken Roman galleys, rugged rocks and rare shells.

Almost a hundred ship wrecks lie deep under the waters of Villasimius. Not far away is the marine reservation of Capo Carbonara, which stretches from Capo Boi to the island of Serpentara. Despite being a popular diving destination, especially in the summer months, Sardinia’s underwater world remains biologically sound. Divers and snorklers are wonderstruck by the gigantic cowries and multitude of fish, turtles and dolphins to be found here.

Old ships’ vestiges lay scattered on the ocean floor of the Capo Spartivento, off the untouched Baia Chia in Sardinia’s South West. A little bit further out you can marvel at the swarming fish on two shallow reefs. Not much further away is Cala Cipolla, seven granite rock reefs habituated by colourful coral polyps and molluscs at a depth of 25 metres.

In the North-West of the island around Capo Caccia, an underwater labyrinth of caves and tunnels with bizarre stalactites and colourful corals, awaits your exploration.

Diving expeditions to the Archipels of La Maddalena National Park are organised from Capriccioli on the Costa Smeralda. This nature protected area is rampant with reefs and with a seaweed covered sandy sea bed at only 10 metres in depth, is perfect for beginners and snorklers.

There are countless other dive sites around Sardinia and many coastal resorts have competent dive centres where you can do a course, rent equipment and take guided tours.
 

Playing Golf on Sardinia

Play golf on Sardinia. The golf courses in Sardinia belong to the most beautiful in the mediterranean area. Sardinia’s lush green golf courses lie in beautiful contrast to the bright blue skies over them. The stunning scenery which provides the backdrop for Sardinia’s golf courses will spoil both the most hardened of travelling golfers as well as fresh faced beginners. And with an array of schools and driving greens, Sardinia is one of the best places to pick up a club for the first time.

Two of Sardinia’s golf courses belong to a particularly high league: Is Molas and Il Pevero. Is Molas, situated in Santa Margherita di Pula, makes even the most fastidious of Golf Champions feel welcome. The unique views of the Roman ruins of Nora and the turquoise ocean coupled with the impeccably kept lawns makes Is Molas an unforgettable golfing experience. Adding to the development’s appeal are also a restaurant, shop, bar, swimming pool, sauna, massage services, tennis facilities, golf carts and a golf school. We offer several luxury villas just beside the golf course - moste with private pool and the most stunning view.

Il Pevero on the Costa Smeralda in northern Sardinia ensued as the result of an idea which the Aga Khan had. Upon seeing the two bays of Cala di Volpe and Volpero, he declared that the space in between them would be perfect for a golf course. Surrounded by dense vegetation and bizarre rock formations with breathtaking sea views, this is definitely one of the world’s most beautiful golf courses. Other facilities include a pro-shop, restaurant, putting green, electric carts, swimming pool and bar.

More golfing possibilities include the 18-hole Club Is Arenas on the west coast, north of Oristano, as well as the brand new 9-hole course at the Golf Club Villasimius in the South-East. You can also get your clubs swinging in Merana, Sassari and San Teodoro.

Enjoy a golf holiday in one of our villas near the moste beautiful golf courses in Sardinia!

Sailing on Sardinia

Although Sardinia’s coastline is an extraordinary sailing destination with hundreds of secluded coves, picture-book beaches and dramatic rock formations, it remains surprisingly anonymous. Sardinia’s particular pull for sailors is its coastline’s diversity; from the dunes of the Costa Verde to the deep emerald coves and dramatic cliffs of Cala Gonone, no stretch is the same as the next. 

The fact that the wind conditions around Porto Pollo in northern Sardinia are the most constant means that most sailors are to be found on the Costa Smeralda. There are two winds here which ensure the perfect conditions for dynamic sailing; the Sahara wind Chirocco and the Maestrale, which blows down from the North. The Maestrale mostly blows along the west coast, a very powerful W to NW wind; while a S to SE wind prevails on the east coast.  If you take on any sailing foray in Sardinia’s waters you should either be a very competent sailor yourself or take an experienced skipper with you. It is also very important to familiarize yourself with the area’s nautical literature and navigational requirements.

Sardinia’s marinas are an excellent infrastructure circling the island with a 30 sea mile gap between each establishment. For more detailed information, you can pick up a copy of “Beaches and Harbours”, which outlines a comprehensive list of the island’s 86 marinas. This guide also contains nautical maps and is available free of charge from ESIT.

Biking on Sardinia

Sardinia’s low-season, uncongested country roads offer a unique network of winding routes for the keen biker. Apart from in July and August, when temperatures can soar, Sardinia’s climate is ideally suited to bike tours, particularly in spring and autumn. The coastal flatland is perfect for more easy-going adventures whereas the island’s hilly interior demands a good portion of endurance and high levels of fitness.  Countless unmarked paths provide an active playground for those who prefer to cycle off the beaten track. Please remember to close any gates and fences after you!

For those of you who want to circumnavigate the entire island, make sure that you have enough time and energy to tackle the erratic 1000 km up and down stretch. Despite the fact that the average Italian biker doesn’t have that many rights on the road, drivers are generally considerate.

If you don’t want to bring your own bike with you there are many possibilities to rent one in most beach resorts. However, should you be planning a longer tour, it would be wise to bring gear, brake and wheel replacement parts, as there are few repair shops to be found on the island.

Transporting your Bike to Sardinia
For information regarding bike transport on European trains, call the DB’s (Deutschebahn / German Railway) Bikers Hotline on 0180-5151415. As all bikes must be registered as a package or as an express good, this can be very expensive. “Bike Buses” serve as a good alternative, contact: Reisezeit (Guldeinstr.29.80339 Munich, Tel.089/505050), Natours (Untere Eschstr.15, 49179 Ostercappeln, Tel. 05473/92290) or Sausewind (Meeschweg 9, 26127 Oldenburg, Tel. 0441-935650). These buses operate out of several German cities and allow you and your bike to travel to Livorno for around EUR 200. Depending on how many other bikers are onboard, you can take your bike on the ferry for around EUR 20 (sometimes even free of charge). Similar conditions apply when transporting your bike on top of the car.

Beaches in Sardinia

Portobello

Located a mere kilometre from Condominium Portobello is long white sandy Vignola beach, also a great place for children because the sea here laps gently at the shore. You also find a beach right in front of your doorstep.

On the way to Capo Testa you come upon fabulous and seemingly endless Rena Maiori beach with its dunes. Even in high season, this beach with its aquamarine water is almost completely deserted.

Capo Testa is a spectacular small peninsula located five kilometers west of Santa Teresa di Gallura that is renowned for its strange rock formations. Visitors are drawn here not by long sandy beaches but rather by a rocky landscape that has been carved out by the sea. At the tip of the promontory is the erstwhile light house, and the walk to it is lovely indeed.
 
 
Portobello - Sardinia

Costa Smeralda

Sardinia’s northern Costa Smeralda is 55 kilometres long and features 80 bays with pinkish white swimming beaches. Many of the idyllic, remote bays are best reached by boat, although of course there are plenty of pristine beaches that are also accessible by car.

Ensconced in the unspoiled wilderness of northern Sardinia’s coast is Lisca di Vacca, with its captivating and unique panoramic view of the national park located on the islands of Maddalena and Caprera. Liscia di Vacca, which is part of Porto Cervo, features a small but enchanting stretch of sandy beach.

The alluring archipelago La Maddalena consists of seven large and twenty smaller islands all of which have been made a national park owing to their unique wildlife and vegetation. Although the ferry from Palau takes visitors to the largest of La Maddalena‘s islands, this island paradise, with its remote and unspoiled bays, is best explored in a rented boat. Visitors who are having a lucky day might catch a tantalizing glimpse of dolphins frolicking in the crystal clear water.

The world famous luxury resort hotel Cala di Volpe and its eponymous long beaches lie 10 kilometers south of Porto Cervo. The hotel is favored by many of Europe’s crowned heads, as well as stars from various media, who come here to revel in Sardinia’s beauty. Il Pevero, one of Europe’s most spectacular golf courses, is also nearby.

Costa Rei's Beaches

This stretch of coast is renowned for its crystal clear water, golden sands and long beaches. It also has a lake system that forms a nature reserve for rare avian species. Costa Rei is bordered by the bays of Sant'' Elmo to the south, and to the north by Capo Ferrato, a nature reserve where no construction is allowed. Even a brief visit to Costa Rei is unforgettable thanks to its pine groves, a Roman staircase leading down to the sea, lovely maquis, strange and wonderful marine rock formations and Ferraxi’s sandy bays and offshore islands.

The loveliness of the beach changes with the shifting light at various times of day. The sun rises over the flat and motionless sea, which glitters in an ethereal bluisy grey light. The colors of the sea are at their most intense at noon. The luminous hues vary from turquoise blue to emerald green in waters where the seabed 20 meters below the surface of the water is clearly visible. This fine sandy beach is dotted here and there with rock formations that give way to rocky bays at Sant'' Elmo and Capo Ferrato and extend to Villasimius and the island of Serpentara, creating a captivating panorama.

Villasimius

Located near Villasimius harbour. Spiaggia di Porto Giuncu counts as one of Sardinia’s most magnificent beaches, its crystal clear water and gleaming white sand making it a rare find, even on an island so replete with natural wonders. Also here is the renowned wellness hotel Timi Ama Sofitel, a great place to enjoy a relaxing cool drink and while you take a break from sunbathing.

Towards Cape Carbonara, the sand dunes give way to another coastal jewel, the salt water lake Timi Ama, where with a bit of luck you might catch a glimpse of pink flamingos. And oftentimes leaping dolphins can be seen offshore from a boat or even from Cape Carbona itself.

Also well worth a visit is the swimming bay Cala Pira, just off the road to Costa Rei opposite the island of Serpentara, where an intoxicating combination of aromatic maquis and glistening white strand will bring the most urbane of urbanites back to nature. One of Sardinia’s 7,000 nuraghis stands watching over the bay, bearing mute testimony to the most ancient of times. The sea here looks like a freshly cleaned sheet of glass: it’s only in the distance that you catch a glimpse of gleaming azure.

Spiaggia di Campulongu, west of the Capo Carbonara light house, is the perfect place to catch the sun bidding adieu for the day as the beach faces west. This gloriously long stretch of pristine sand is a popular venue for wind surfers, and though well stocked with sun worshipers in summer, never feels crowded.

 

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